Journal of Morphological Sciences
http://www.jms.periodikos.com.br/article/587cb4ba7f8c9d0d058b482e
Journal of Morphological Sciences
Original Article

Anatomy of the left atrioventricular valve apparatus in landrace pigs

Lima, J.V.S.; Almeida, J.; Bucler, B.; Alves, R.P.; Pissulini, C.N.A.; Carrocini, J.C.; Sérgio Ricardo Rios Nascimento; Cristiane Regina Ruiz; Nader Wafae

Downloads: 0
Views: 365

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the structures and variations of the left atrioventricular valve apparatus in pigs’ hearts. The valve apparatus elements were investigated using morphometric criteria such as the implantation base width, maximum cuspid depth and fibrous ring circumference, and using morphological criteria such as the numbers and sites of the cuspids, tendon cords and papillary muscles. We concluded that morphometric criteria such as the implantation base width and greater cuspid depth could be used to characterize the cuspids of the left atrioventricular valve apparatus; and that morphological criteria such as the number of papillary muscles, fibrous ring circumference and number of tendon cords were generally not associated with the variations in the number of cuspids. We can state that the number of cuspids in the left atrioventricular valve in pigs is variable and that commissural cuspids are frequently present.

Keywords

animal anatomy, veterinary, heart
587cb4ba7f8c9d0d058b482e jms Articles
Links & Downloads

J. Morphol. Sci.

Share this page
Page Sections